How to learn to drive - Basic information for novice drivers
Learning to drive is a process that can be quite complicated. That's because it depends on a lot of attention to detail and coordination to control several movements at the same time. But there is some basic information to know if you want to find out how to learn to drive. For further info, click here: driving school costs
First, it is important to make it clear that before learning you need to be in a legal and safe environment. In other words, do this with the tutorship of a qualified professional and under the supervision of a Driver Training Center (CFC).
However, even before getting into a car it can be useful to know some basic things. Therefore, we decided to gather some basic tips for those who want to understand how to learn to drive.
How to learn to drive
In manual cars, there are three pedals. From left to right, they are the clutch, the brake and the accelerator. The brake and accelerator pedals are very intuitive: the more force you use on them, the faster the car will stop or accelerate, respectively.
The clutch pedal is what makes the process of driving a manual car a little more complicated. Basically, pressing the pedal creates a separation in the engine from the wheels, allowing the driver to change gears to demand more or less power. To start a manual car, it is important to ensure that it is in neutral (no gears engaged).
On the other hand, an automatic car only has a brake and accelerator, since it changes gears automatically. In automatic cars , the driver must hit the brake before turning the key.
First adjustments
As soon as you get into the vehicle, the driver should check some details to ensure that he will drive safely. Thus, the first step is to adjust the seat position, so that the steering is done in a comfortable way. The recommendation is that the leg that steps on the clutch is not fully stretched.
Right after fixing the seat, you need to fix the mirrors. Adjust the position of the interior mirror so that it shows the entire environment behind the car . Then, just adjust the left and right mirrors to keep the horizon line centered. In addition, it is important to show little of the rear, to minimize blind spots.
Finally, before starting the car , the driver must fasten the seat belt.
Exchange
The transmission is responsible for sending the power generated by the engine to the wheels. Therefore, the transmission starts at the steering wheel , passes through the clutch and gearbox and reaches the transmission shaft and differential, before reaching the wheels.
To change gear, you need to step on the clutch before moving the lever. Then, the clutch must be released slowly, while the car is accelerated again.
When the engine's revolution counter per minute (rpm) is around 2,500 to 3,000, the snoring gets louder. This is the sign that the car is requiring a gear change.
In the case of automatic cars, all these changes are made by the car itself. That way, the driver does not have to worry about it and is more free and comfortable.
Panel lights
- Battery: indicates the need to change the battery, or lack of power in it
- Rear defroster: rear window defroster is on
- Doors open: at least one car door is open
- Air bags: the air bag may not be working properly
- Seat belt: any occupant of the vehicle is without a seat belt
- Fuel: the fuel level in the tank is low
- Oil: there is too little oil in the engine or there is a problem with the oil pump
- Fog light: fog light is on
- Headlight: car headlight is on
- Flashes alert: flashes on
- High temperature indicator: car has cooling problem
- Parking brake: parking brake is applied, which should never happen with the car in motion
ABS: lights up when car is started, but remains on if there are problems with the brake system
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